Invasion of the Body Snatchers
Synopsis of Movie
“They're here already! You're next!”
Fueled by paranoia and dripping with low-key terror, Invasion of the Body Snatchers put the fear of pod into audiences across the world. Based on Jack Finney’s novel The Body Snatchers (serialized in Collier’s magazine in 1954), the movie was filmed on a B-movie budget, but the results were strictly A-grade.
A prologue sets the tone as seemingly mad Dr. Miles Bennell races across a San Francisco highway, trying to warn the passing cars about some threat. Taken to a hospital, Miles tells his terrible tale in flashback: The young doctor returns to his small-town home of Santa Mira, California, to find several patients complaining that their loved ones haven’t been acting like themselves lately. Miles is curious, but he’s distracted by the presence of ex-girlfriend Becky Driscoll, who’s back in town after a divorce. As Miles tries to woo Becky, he begins investigating the source of this strange condition in town.
One night, over dinner with friends Jack and Theodora, Miles and Becky discover that the source of their trouble is the sudden appearance of several large, plant-like pods. As the pods grow, they take the form of their intended human victims, then replace them with soulless, emotionless replicas. Since the pod people look just like their victims, there’s no way of knowing who’s on the side of humanity, but it soon becomes clear that in Santa Mira at least, the pods are firmly in control.
Since the mystery of the pods was never fully explained in the film, scholars and film buffs have read a variety of meanings into the film, treating it as an allegory on everything from Communism to McCarthyism. Regardless of deeper meanings, Invasion of the Body Snatchers was armrest-gripping entertainment.
Released with little fanfare, the movie became a sizeable hit, and its legend only grew over the ensuing years. “Pod people” entered the national language, as critics and audiences alike kept returning to the film in re-releases and on television. A 1979 re-release removed both the prologue and an epilogue that had been added at the studio’s urging, but both the original version and the “director’s cut” remained in circulation.
In 1978, a new Invasion of the Body Snatchers was released, starring Donald Sutherland, Brooke Adams, Jeff Goldblum, Veronica Cartwright and Leonard Nimoy. Neither sequel nor remake, the new film took place in San Francisco, where the pod invasion began around the same time as Santa Mira’s infestation. A third version, Body Snatchers, arrived in 1993, again transposing the location. Now set on a military base, the film followed a similar, pod-based story.
The two later versions caused their share of nightmares, but the social climate had changed since 1956. The original Invasion of the Body Snatchers remains a classic example of Cold War-era paranoia, a favorite both of film scholars and those who just like a good scare before bedtime.
Movie Release History
1956 - Invasion of the Body SnatchersMovie Sub Categories
live-actionsci-fi/fantasy
horror
Movie Studio
Allied ArtistsCast
Dr. Miles J. Bennell Kevin McCarthyBecky Driscoll Dana Wynter
Dr. Dan 'Danny' Kauffman Larry Gates
Jack Belicec King Donovan
Theodora 'Teddy' Belicec Carolyn Jones
Nurse Sally Withers Jean Willes
Officer Nick Miller Ralph Dumke
Wilma Lentz Virginia Christine
Uncle Ira Lentz Tom Fadden
Stanley Driscoll Kenneth Patterson
Officer Sam Janzek Guy Way
Anne Grimaldi Eileen Stevens
Grandma Driscoll Beatrice Maude
Eleda Lentz Jean Andren
Jimmy Grimaldi Bobby Clark
Dr. Ed Pursey Everett Glass
Mac Lomax Dabbs Greer
Baggage Man Pat O'Malley
Restaurant Owner Guy Rennie
Martha Lomax Marie Selland
Meter Reader Sam Peckinpah
Pod Carrier in Miles' Office Harry J. Vejar
Doctor Hill Whit Bissell
Dr. Harvey Bassett Richard Deacon
The Ambulance Driver Robert Osterloh
Bit Part Frank Hagney